How to Treat Cuts and Scrapes While Babysitting

Knowing how to treat cuts and scrapes is an essential babysitting skill. This Babysitter Boss episode walks you through how to tell the difference between a minor cut you can handle yourself and a serious injury that requires calling 9-1-1 or the parents.

Summary

  • If an injury is life-threatening — such as gushing or spurting blood, visible bone, or a puncture wound from a large object — call 9-1-1 immediately and do not remove any embedded object.
  • For serious but non-urgent injuries, such as a large cut, a cut on the face, or a cut that may need stitches, call the parent.
  • Minor cuts can be treated at home: rinse with clean water, pat dry, apply antibiotic ointment, and cover with a bandage.
  • Scrapes are treated the same way as minor cuts; if gravel or dirt cannot be cleaned from the wound, call the parent for help.
  • Wear disposable gloves when handling blood or bodily fluids — check the first aid kit, as many include them.
  • Always let the parents know what happened and how you treated any injury when they return home.

Video Transcript

When you became a babysitter, you probably understood that you’d be changing diapers, playing games, and fixing snacks. But did you also know that you’d be dealing with bloody noses? Or vomit?

Yeah, sometimes being a babysitter means dealing with kids that get sick or hurt. Now, if the problem is life-threatening, call 9-1-1. And if it’s a serious problem, but not urgent or life-threatening – like a fever for example – then call the parent to let them know they need to come home.

But sometimes, it’s a minor problem that you can handle yourself, like a small cut or a scrape.

How to Tell If a Cut Is a 9-1-1 Emergency

First, let’s define “small cut.” Any injury that looks like it’s straight out of The Walking Dead is not a small cut. Gushing blood is not a small cut. Spurting blood is not a small cut. I’m not trying to gross you out… I mean, I DO love grossing you out, but seriously, any cut that is gushing or spurting could be a life-threatening injury and requires a call to 9-1-1.  Grab a clean t-shirt or towel and press firmly on the wound until emergency help arrives.

Also not a small cut: If the cut is so deep that you can see bone. Call 9-1-1. 

Lastly, if there is a puncture wound caused by a large object – a knife, arrow, or even a sharp stick – hey, weird accidents happen – do not remove the object. Say it with me… Call 9-1-1.

How to Treat a Minor Cut While Babysitting

Okay, so let’s say it really is a small cut. This you can handle. If the cut is bleeding a lot, use firm pressure with a clean cloth to stop the bleeding. Call the parent; the child may need to be seen by a doctor and may even need stitches. Also call the parent if the cut is large or is on the face. Those are also “see the doctor” situations.

If it’s a really small cut, rinse with clean water, pat dry, apply antibiotic ointment, and cover with a bandage.

By the way, it’s a good idea to put on disposable gloves, if you can, before handling blood or any bodily fluid. Check the first-aid kit; some of them contain disposable gloves.

How to Treat a Scrape While Babysitting

A close relative to the “Small Cut” is the “Scrape”. Kids will commonly get scrapes or skinned areas while playing, and most scrapes can be handled at home. Handle a scrape the same way you would a small cut: Rinse with clean water for several minutes, pat dry, apply antibiotic ointment, and cover with a bandage.

One word of caution: If the child was playing outdoors and the scrape has gravel or dirt in the skinned area that cannot be cleaned out, call the parent for help.

Don’t forget to properly dispose of towels that were used to treat a cut. Bloody towels or cloths can be rinsed out with cold water and placed in the dirty laundry or in a plastic bag.

If you treated a small cut or scrape, let the parents know what happened and what you did to treat the minor injury when they get home. It’s probably also a good idea to warn them about any bloody towel before they discover it on their own.

That’s all for today. Oh, and by the way, for more on dealing with vomiting children or bloody noses, check out my other videos.

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